Seabin: A Mechanical Floating Bin Device for Collecting Marine litter

Document Type : Review

Authors

1 Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Natural Resources, College of Agriculture & Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran

2 Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Natural Resources, College of Agriculture & Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran

Abstract

One of the most pressing environmental challenges in today's world is the widespread pollution of oceans and waterways by plastic waste. Every day, vast amounts of non-biodegradable plastic debris enter aquatic ecosystems, posing a serious threat to biodiversity, the health of marine organisms, and ultimately, human well-being. In response to this growing crisis, technologies such as the Seabin have been developed to intercept and collect floating waste before it reaches open waters. The Seabin device comprises a pump unit, a jute fiber collection bag, and steel pipes, functioning by following water currents and tidal movements to capture surface debris including microplastics, cans, bottle caps, and various other pollutants. While manual cleanup methods currently demonstrate higher overall efficiency, innovative initiatives like the Seabin not only contribute to marine environmental protection but also play a crucial role in raising public awareness and fostering engagement in environmental activities. The integration of such technological and community-based approaches holds promise for a more sustainable future for aquatic ecosystems.

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